A group of 27 IT executives, including leaders of prominent
social networking and e-commerce companies, have penned a letter to the Federal
Communications Commission supporting its move to adopt a set of rules to secure
an open Internet.
The letter, dated October 19 and signed by executives at
Google, Amazon, eBay, Mozilla, Skype, Twitter, Facebook, YouTube and others,
stumps for a so-called net neutrality convention that would bar broadband
providers from blocking or impeding the flow of information on the Internet.
"We write to express our support for your announcement that
the Federal Communications Commission will begin a process to adopt rules that
preserve an open Internet," the letter said. "An open Internet fuels a
competitive and efficient marketplace, where consumers make the ultimate
choices about which products succeed and which fail."
Last week, FCC chairman Julius Genachowski, in a speech
delivered at the Brookings Institute, detailed a plan to keep the Internet open.
That was followed at week's end by a letter sent to the FCC by 72 House of
Representative Democrats, many of whom are so-called Blue Dogs, arguing against
new rules and expressing concern that regulation would retard investment in
broadband networks.
The Democrats' letter suggested
to the FCC that it "carefully consider the full range of consequences that
government action may have on network investment."
The FCC is scheduled to vote this Thursday on a process of
proposed rule making, which is the initial step to affirming formal net
neutrality rules. An informal code of engagement has existed for about four
years, but cable provider Comcast is challenging the FCC's right to
enforcement.
A number of telecom companies, including Cisco Systems Inc.
and Nokia, have argued that additional rules are not needed, in part because
instances in which the pipes have been squeezed are infrequent.
Also, some minority groups are opposing government
regulation, arguing that if enacted, new laws could inhibit the expansion of
broadband to traditionally underserved communities.
About a year ago, AT&T launched a test case in which it capped
the monthly bandwidth use for customers in Reno, NV, limiting downloading to a
certain amount of data. At the time, AT&T contended that 5 percent of users
camped on a few sites occupied a disproportionate percentage of bandwidth. The
action following similar moves by Comcast, Time Warner and others to impose
limits on usage.
Earlier in the year, the FCC told Comcast to stop slowing traffic
from some peer-to-peer applications, contending that it was discriminating
against specific online services.
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